Gene dates, parties and galas
نویسندگان
چکیده
EMBO reports (2009) 10, 689–693. doi:10.1038/embor.2009.136 Introduction At the recent Keystone Symposium on Chromatin Dynamics and Higher Order Organization, an emerging and expanded view of the chromatin landscape was apparent. Many reports connected the organization of individual nucleosomes and histone-modification domains with the spatial co-localization of genes and regulatory elements in three dimensions. It seems, now more than ever, that the nucleus is a lively place. Genes interact with one another at multiple levels during development and disease, and R. Ohlsson (Stockholm, Sweden) introduced the meeting attendees to useful monikers for the various levels of interaction: pairwise (‘dates’), small groups (‘parties’) or large ensembles (‘galas’), all of which occur in a highly regulated manner. This report conveys several of the main themes of this active area of research, and highlights some of the advances and insights discussed at the meeting; we apologize to those speakers whose work we could not mention owing to space limitations.
منابع مشابه
Thyroid Dysplasia in Wistar Hannover GALAS Rats
Thyroid dysplasia was recognized in WistarHan GALAS rats and confirmed as a heritable congenital disorder. The gene or genes involved were not identified, but homozygous animals with thyroid dysplasia also exhibited stunted growth, had reduced pituitary gland growth hormone (GH) and were hypothyroid. Heterozygous animals exhibited thyroid dysplasia with normal thyroid hormonal homeostasis and n...
متن کاملExamining the Social Basis of the Far-right Parties in Europe
Far-right parties have been increasingly spreading throughout Europe since 1980s; they have attracted the attention of many voters, especially the youth and the workers by campaigning against immigration and multiculturalism. Through an anti-establishment approach, these parties have become mainly mistrustful of the mainstream politics articulating themselves as the true voice of the people and...
متن کاملUterine Carcinosarcoma in a 2-year-old Female Wistar Hannover GALAS Rat
Carcinosarcomas are rare tumors in humans as well as rats and most commonly occur in the uterus. Recently, we observed a case of incidental carcinosarcoma of the uterus in a female Wistar Hannover GALAS [BrlHan:WIST@ Jcl (GALAS)] rat at 2 years of age. Histopathologically, the tumor was characterized by an admixture of malignant epithelial and nonepithelial elements. The carcinomatous component...
متن کاملThe Emergence and Evolution of Political Parties of the Constitution: The First and Second Periods
The evolution of studies of political parties of constitution: The first and second periods show that the evolution of parties indicates that researchers' attitude to political pheno-mena also coincide with the evolution of political realities has been transformed, and the consideration of ideologies in the analysis of the parties have replaced with religious perspectives and anti-authoritarian...
متن کاملOptimization of single outsourcer–single subcontractor outsourcing relationship under reliability and maintenance constraints
In this paper, we focus on outsourcing activities optimization problem in single period setting. In some situations, capacity planning or outsourcing is a one-time event and can be modeled as a single period problem. The aim of this research is to balance the trade-off between two echelons of a supply chain consisting of a single outsourcer and a single subcontractor. Each part is composed of a...
متن کامل